| Model | Vendor | Soundcheck | Checks passed | Metadata layer (C2PA) | Watermark layer | Tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Music v1 / v2 | ElevenLabs | 001 | 14 / 81 | UI downloads signed; API deliveries carry nothing; dies on any re-save | Found 5/5 originals incl. API; survives 9 attacks; gone after +5% tempo or +6% pitch | Sep 24, 2026 |
| v6-mini | Suno | 001 | 2 / 41 | Present on download; gone after a metadata-preserving remux | No public interface exists to test | Sep 24, 2026 |
| Check | Question | Verdict | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| PROV-01 | Original credential present | PASS | The untouched download carries a signed credential declaring the audio AI-generated. |
| INT-01 | Vendor public verifier recognizes re-saved files | FAIL | Verifies the untouched download; finds nothing in all 9 re-wrapped copies, lossless WAV and FLAC included. |
| INT-02 | Credential trusted by the standard official tools | FAIL | Official C2PA Verify tool: issuer not recognized. Self-issued certificate, not on the trust list. |
| INT-03 | Independent verification path exists | FAIL | The fallback fingerprint sits on the vendor servers; no independent check exists. |
| Check | Question | Verdict | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| PROV-01a | Credential on UI downloads | PASS | Signed C2PA manifest, issuer Eleven Labs Inc. (DigiCert), action c2pa.created, digitalSourceType trainedAlgorithmicMedia, on WAV and MP3 from the app. |
| PROV-01b | Credential on API deliveries | FAIL | All 4 API MP3s carry zero provenance metadata. Same account, same models. |
| Test | Attack | Source | Suno v6-mini C2PA | Suno v6-mini watermark | ElevenLabs C2PA (UI) | ElevenLabs watermark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Container and metadata | ||||||
| DUR-04 | Remux, lossless | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-05 | Metadata strip | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| Codec chains | ||||||
| DUR-06 | MP3 128k | SoK25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-07 | MP3 64k | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-08 | AAC 128k | RAW25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-09 | Opus 96k | RAW25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-10 | EnCodec 6 kbps round-trip | RAW25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Temporal | ||||||
| DUR-11 | Tempo +5%, pitch preserved | SoK25, RAW25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | FAIL |
| DUR-12 | Pitch +6%, tempo preserved | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | FAIL |
| DUR-13 | Tempo + pitch combined | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-14 | Tempo -5% | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Spectral | ||||||
| DUR-15 | Lowpass 8 kHz | SoK25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-16 | Highpass 200 Hz | SoK25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-17 | EQ scoop -12 dB, 1-4 kHz | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Dynamics and gain | ||||||
| DUR-18 | Compressor 2:1 | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-19 | Hard limiter | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-20 | Loudnorm -14 LUFS | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-21 | Gain -12 dB | RAW25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Spatial and effects | ||||||
| DUR-22 | Mono downmix | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-23 | Reverb / IR convolution | RAW25, SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-24 | Chorus | a440 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Edits | ||||||
| DUR-25 | Trim first 30 s | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-26 | Trim middle 30 s | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-27 | Trim last 30 s | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-28 | Clip 10 s | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-29 | Fade in / out | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-30 | Splice 15 s foreign audio | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Hostile-realistic | ||||||
| DUR-31 | Streaming upload sim | a440 / RAW25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | PASS |
| DUR-32 | Acoustic path sim (simulated) | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | FAIL |
| Literature additions | ||||||
| DUR-33 | Gaussian + background noise | SoK25, AS24, RAW25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-34 | Bitcrush 8-bit | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-35 | Sample suppression | SoK25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-36 | Resample 48k-16k-48k | SoK25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-37 | Polarity inversion | RAW25 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-38 | Echo 100 ms | RAW25, AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-39 | Boost +6 dB | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-40 | Silence mask | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| DUR-41 | Telephone bandpass | AS24 | FAIL | NO INTERFACE | FAIL | NT |
| Track | Origin | Fake probability | Detector call | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| s01 | Suno v6-mini, Sep 2026 | 0.17 | real | MISS |
| s03 | Suno v6-mini, Sep 2026 | 0.05 | real | MISS |
| s05 | Suno v6-mini, Sep 2026 | 0.12 | real | MISS |
| s07 | Suno v6-mini, Sep 2026 | 0.18 | real | MISS |
| el01 | ElevenLabs Music v2, Sep 2026 | 0.30 | real | MISS |
| el02 | ElevenLabs Music v2, Sep 2026 | 0.08 | real | MISS |
| hc01 | Human: Joplin, Maple Leaf Rag, 1899 (public domain) | 0.04 | real | CORRECT |
| Corpus | Crosses the line | Which attacks |
|---|---|---|
| Suno | 2 of 38 | DUR-05 metadata strip 0.75 · DUR-28 clip 10 s 0.56 |
| ElevenLabs | 5 of 38 | DUR-23 reverb 0.501 · DUR-25 trim first 30 s 0.67 · DUR-26 trim middle 30 s 0.75 · DUR-27 trim last 30 s 0.78 · DUR-33 noise 0.90 |
| Test | Attack | SilentCipher | ElevenLabs mark |
|---|---|---|---|
| DUR-04 | Remux, lossless | FULL | PASS |
| DUR-05 | Metadata strip | PART | PASS |
| DUR-24 | Chorus | PART | queued |
| DUR-25 | Trim first 30 s | FULL | PASS |
| DUR-26 | Trim middle 30 s | FULL | PASS |
| DUR-27 | Trim last 30 s | PART | PASS |
| DUR-28 | Clip 10 s | FULL | PASS |
| DUR-29 | Fade in / out | FULL | queued |
| DUR-30 | Splice 15 s foreign audio | PART | queued |
| DUR-31 | Streaming upload sim | FULL | PASS |
| DUR-32 | Acoustic path sim (simulated) | DEAD | FAIL |
| DUR-33 | Gaussian + background noise | DEAD | queued |
| DUR-34 | Bitcrush 8-bit | FULL | queued |
| DUR-35 | Sample suppression | FULL | queued |
| DUR-36 | Resample 48k-16k-48k | FULL | queued |
| DUR-37 | Polarity inversion | FULL | queued |
| DUR-38 | Echo 100 ms | PART | queued |
| DUR-39 | Boost +6 dB | FULL | queued |
| DUR-40 | Silence mask | FULL | queued |
| DUR-41 | Telephone bandpass | FULL | queued |